What are Mold and Mildew?
Mold and mildew, which are forms of fungi, flourish in damp and humid conditions. They propagate by dispersing spores, which can quickly spread and infect neighboring plants. When it comes to cannabis, mold and mildew can harm the plants, impacting their development, strength, and overall quality.
Why Does Cannabis Become Moldy?
There are various factors that lead to the growth of mold and mildew in cannabis plants. It is important to recognize these factors in order to take appropriate steps to prevent their occurrence. Here are some typical causes:
- Poor Air Circulation:Inadequate air circulation in the growing area hinders the evaporation of moisture and leads to stagnant conditions. This lack of airflow encourages the development of mold and mildew.
- High Humidity:High levels of humidity promote the growth of mold and mildew. When the air is excessively humid, moisture collects on plant surfaces, creating optimal conditions for fungal infections to develop.
- Contaminated Equipment:Mold spores can be introduced to cannabis plants through contaminated tools, pots, or growing mediums. It is important to prioritize cleanliness and consistently sanitize equipment to reduce the chances of contamination.
- Watering Practices:Excessive watering or inadequate drainage can result in saturated soil, promoting the development of mold and mildew. It is crucial to follow a correct watering routine and guarantee sufficient drainage to avoid excessive moisture.
What Effects Does Mold And Mildew Have On Cannabis?
Mold spores can be introduced to cannabis plants through contaminated tools, pots, or growing mediums, leading to the presence of mold and mildew. This can have various adverse effects on the plants, ultimately affecting the final product’s yield and quality.
- Decreased Yield: Mold and mildew can greatly diminish the total output of cannabis plants. When buds and leaves are infected, they can become damaged and potentially decay, resulting in a reduction in the amount of usable cannabis that can be collected.
- Contamination of Edibles and Concentrates: Mold and mildew can infect cannabis-infused edibles and concentrates, potentially endangering the health of consumers. It is essential to verify that the cannabis utilized in making these items is devoid of any fungal contamination.
- Loss of Potency:Mold and mildew can change the chemical makeup of cannabis plants, leading to a reduction in THC and other cannabinoids levels. This can lower the intended psychoactive effects desired by users, impacting both recreational and medicinal purposes.
Prevention
Preventing mold and mildew in cannabis cultivation involves taking proactive steps and closely monitoring environmental conditions. Here are some tactics to reduce the chances of fungal infections:
Proper ventilation
Make sure the area where your plants are growing has enough air circulation to avoid excess moisture accumulation, as this can lead to the growth of mold and mildew. Utilize fans or ventilation setups to ensure proper airflow.
Temperature adjustment
Ensure that the temperature stays within the appropriate range for growing cannabis. Excessive heat and humidity can lead to mold and mildew growth, so it’s important to control the temperature based on the growth stage of the plant.
Proper hygiene
Keep the growing area clean and hygienic by promptly removing any dead or decaying plant material, as they can attract mold and mildew. Regularly clean and sanitize equipment, pots, and growing mediums to reduce the chances of contamination.
